Prostate Cysts

Prof. Dr. Abdulmuttalip Şimşek

Prostate Cysts

Prostate cysts are fluid-filled, usually benign formations that develop within the prostate gland. In most patients, they are detected incidentally and do not cause a clinically significant problem.

Symptoms

Prostate cysts often show no symptoms. However, in some cases:

  • Weakening of the urine stream
  • A feeling of fullness in the bladder
  • Frequent urination
  • Rarely, a feeling of discomfort in the pelvic area

Diagnosis

The diagnosis is usually made with imaging methods:

  • Transrectal ultrasound (TRUS)
  • Multiparametric prostate MRI

With these methods, the size and location of the cyst and its relationship with the surrounding tissues are evaluated.

Treatment

The treatment approach is determined according to the size of the cyst and whether it causes complaints:

  • Follow-up: Small and asymptomatic cysts
  • Drainage / interventional treatment: In cysts that cause complaints or are large
  • Rarely, surgical intervention

Frequently Asked Questions

It is usually benign and not dangerous. For most patients, it has no clinical significance.

No. Interventional treatment may be needed only in cysts that are large, cause complaints, or impair urine flow.

Clinical Summary

Prostate cysts are mostly benign structures detected incidentally. The basis of the clinical approach is regular follow-up while avoiding unnecessary intervention.

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